Práce a štúdie

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Author: search.filters.author.Rostáš, JánHas files: Yes

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    Overhaul of the piper cub aircraft replica in ultralight category
    (University of Žilina, 2023) Kachel, Josef; Rostáš, Ján
    The subject of this article is focused on the description of the overhaul process involving a classic aircraft design, which is registered under the administration of the Light Aircraft Association of the Czech Republic. The research is divided into three chronological parts; the introduction, the main part and the conclusion. The first part outlines the subject of the research and its individual objectives. The main part deals with the historical background of the Piper Cub type and the current state of operation in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, both from the technical and legislative point of view. A description of the given aircraft will follow and then, mainly, the elaboration of each part of the overhaul process and its individual procedures. Among the individual steps, there will be a description of the required process for increasing the maximum take-off weight of the overhauled aircraft. In the final part, the evaluation of the inputs described above will be performed and the results of the given study will be outlined. The research should provide a comprehensive description of appropriate maintenance and the overhaul process in complexity involving the vintage classic aircraft design under the legislation of the ultralight aircraft category. Another output will be the definition of a procedure for increasing the maximum take-off weight thanks to new, updated legislation.
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    Analysis of the implementation of Part-147 in the environment of air transport department and aviation training and educational centre
    (University of Žilina, 2023) Vyskoč, Lukáš; Rostáš, Ján
    The following article is announcing author analysis of EASA Part 147 regulation and its application for the creation of the Maintenance Training Organization under Aviation Training and Educational Centre (ATEC), and Air Transport Department (ATD) in the University of Žilina (UNIZA). Introduction of article includes main targets and methodology of its processing. In the beginning of the work, it deals with theoretical outcomes derived from current regulations relevant to Part 147 with corresponding Applicable Means of Compliance (AMC) which brings essential basics of the MTO. The main part consequently elaborates substantial chapters with direct overview of conditions and requirements to be fulfilled by personnel, environment and full scope of manuals and procedures included in the facilities of UNIZA located in the Airport Žilina. Upon current (existing) conditions it identifies all requirements to be implemented in MTO to satisfy its initial audit and certification. To the most practical outcome of this article belongs MTO manual processed in line with all regulations and their local implementation on the ATEC and ATD environmentincluding training modules and training conditions for on job training itself. In the final chapter there are instructions and recommendations for MTO development as well sustainability of the processes to satisfy also the students' knowledge, skills and abilities for their future transport Authority examination and also for their successful applicability in practice.
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    Revitalization of the seasonal charter passengers segment in personal air transport
    (University of Žilina, 2023) Seidlerová, Lucie; Rostáš, Ján
    The research focuses on charter passengers and their seasonal impact on charter air transportation. The relevance of the topic is supported by the events that occurred at airports during the summer season. The empirical part of the research is addressed through a questionnaire survey, which examines the behaviour of passengers who use charter air transportation, especially during the summer vacation season. In the final part of the article conclusions of the research are presented. The result of the practical part of the research is the summarization of data obtained from the questionnaire.
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    Optimization and sustainability of conventional propulsion units in the context of current environmental trends
    (University of Žilina, 2023) Novák, Miroslav; Rostáš, Ján
    This article focuses on the current situation in the aviation industry in relation to environmental trends. In the introductory part, the situation on the aviation fuel market, their production and their current price is presented, while the emphasis is on familiarization with a more ecological form of traditional fossil fuels, namely sustainable aviation fuel. The reader is informed about the current situation in connection with emissions and greenhouse gases produced by air transport and the effort to reduce them and in the future their complete elimination. The second part presents the approach of aviation authorities such as EASA, FAA and ICAO, as well as their goals for reducing emissions and greenhouse gases and current projects for sustainable aviation. The article focuses on the implementation of sustainable aviation fuel in aviation and the issues associated with its use. The third part deals with the latest projects of aircraft and power units manufacturers. Other strategies such as CORSIA and ETS are presented, as well as climate conferences dealing with this issue. We point out the different approaches of countries in connection with the issue of reducing emissions. In the conclusion, we will evaluate the current situation with the economy and ecology in aviation from a global point of view, the actions of the authorities, manufacturers and point out the shortcomings.
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    Prospects for the development of Bratislava Airport and the influence of relations between airlines and the airport on the decisions of the airport management
    (University of Žilina, 2023) Pojedinec, Benjamín; Rostáš, Ján
    The research deals with the development of Bratislava Airport Milana Rastislava Štefánika. The primary goal of the work is to evaluate the current situation at Bratislava Airport, its equipment, layout, continuity of services, operational performance and evaluation of the airport‘s allocated and used capacity. The research is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. In the theoretical part, it is necessary to present a theoretical view of the basic concepts in aviation, the history of Bratislava Airport, the historical development of the number of passengers transported at this airport, the development of airlines operating in Slovakia and their influence on this airport, a brief evaluation of the number of destinations to which Bratislava Airport flies and considering the possibility of specializing this airport as a secondary airport for Vienna Airport. The essence of the practical part is the evaluation of the current situation at the Bratislava airport, the analysis of privatization possibilities and the implementation of a qualitative survey using a questionnaire. Based on the analysis and evaluation from the survey of the opinions of interested subjects, optimal alternatives for the further development of Bratislava Airport are provided in the context of broader management relations with airlines, as well as an evaluation of privatization options and their potential contribution to the development of Bratislava Airport.
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    Optimization of ground handling processes at KSC airport
    (University of Žilina, 2023) Baštáková, Zuzana; Rostáš, Ján
    Content of this professional article is to describe ground handling processes at the airport in Košice. The main goal is to optimize ground handling with an emphasis on their efficiency not only from the point of view of the range and quality of services provided, but also their correct timing. At the beginning of the article, I describe ground support equipments as well as all related activities that must be performed by handling workers to ensure the smooth operation of the airport and the satisfaction of air carriers, including their passengers. Part of the work is the analysis of technical parameters and functionalities of the equipment and technologies used on apron. The next part is devoted to the description and analysis of the system of ground handling at Košice airport. The last part will belong to the issue of process improvement with the identification of proposed changes leading to more efficient ground handling.
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    Use of transparent displays in aviation
    (University of Žilina, 2022) Haladěj, Viktor; Rostáš, Ján
    The introductory part deals with the design and technologies used in HUD systems and their history of introduction into the aviation industry. Furthermore, the work deals with the implementation of transparent displays in civil transport aircraft and the benefits of their use with respect to the human factor of the crew in low visibility operations. After the part devoted to airliners, there is a chapter describing the possibilities and technical solutions for the installation and use of HUD technology in general aviation aircraft. The final points then point out the advantages and disadvantages of installing this technology in aircraft.
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    Analysis of trends and possibilities of reducing waste production on board of aircraft and inovative systems for its assessing
    (University of Zilina, 2022) Juríková, Terézia; Rostáš, Ján
    A major trend in the 21st century is the protection of the environment from a global perspective, which is associated with reducing emissions and reducing waste production. Therefore, we try to apply the same trends in aviation. With the help of progressive technologies, we ensure the reduction of emissions. However, the issue of waste generated on board of aircraft during the flight is not comprehensively identified. This diploma thesis deals with the topic of reducing waste production on board. The main goal of this work is to analyze the current state of the problem and the subsequent creation of innovative solutions in the form of operating procedures for organizations operating in aviation. The laws and directives valid in the territory of the Slovak Republic in the application of relevant regulations and other EU legislation were used to prepare the work. Articles, studies and methodologies of foreign authors have contributed appropriately to the completion of the theoretical part of the thesis and to a better understanding of the issue. The first chapter presents the current situation and legislative requirements in the field of waste generated on board aircraft. The second chapter describes waste recovery processes and related processes such as landfilling, incineration and recycling. The possibilities of using alternative materials and the application of optimal recycling technologies are described in the third chapter. The practical part of the work was the creation of progressive procedures on board aircraft and in handling or catering companies. At the end of the work, the impact of the created procedures on the environmental, socioeconomic, and operational environment is described.
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    Technical and procedural resources of overhead bin security
    (University of Zilina, 2022) Fraňková, Daniela; Rostáš, Ján
    The article deals with the design of safety systems to prevent the opening of overhead wires in situations that are not in accordance with safe operation. The paper discusses possible variants of the functioning of the locks, as well as a theoretical part focused on the reasons for such behaviour of passengers. Subsequently, the article describes two options for locking overhead bins and a description of their operation and manufacture. The article concludes with an assessment of the usability of the locks and their potential.
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    Aircraft recycling system optimalization and aircraft sections re-use possibilities after the end of their economic life
    (University of Zilina, 2022) Chebeň, Juraj; Rostáš, Ján
    Purpose of this article is to evaluate re-use of sections from retired aicraft for further usage and additional optimalization of recycling and re-use of materials used in aircraft construction. With hundreds of commercial airplanes retired every year, the need for innovative approaches in recycling process rises. The concept of re-using parts from retired aircraft is not new. Before scrapping, valuable parts are of course stripped of the airplane. The article assesses if there is possibility to re-use parts and sections that usually end up scrapped in aviation and under which circumstances. Its first part is focused on analysis of procedures currently utilized during aircraft recycling, including brief description of decomissioning process, current state aircraft recycling in general, processes of disassembly and dismantle, existing facilities, description of recycling of alloys and composite materials. Second part deals with legislative, technical and environmental options of aircraft recycling and re-using aircraft sections. Third part focuses describes current parts market, together with proposal how to make it more efficient, current and possible future trends concerning aircraft recycling and re-use of materials and comparison of recycling between USA and Europe